Choosing the right computing solution is critical to the success of any industrial operation. SBC (Single Board Computers) and industrial PCs are two popular options that offer distinct advantages depending on the specific needs of your operation. Each brings unique strengths in terms of size, power, and functionality. This article breaks down the key differences to help you determine whether an SBC computer or industrial PC is the better fit for your business.
What is an SBC Computer?
An SBC computer, or Single Board Computer, is a compact computing device that integrates all necessary components, such as the processor, memory, and storage, onto a single board. SBC computers are used in embedded systems, which require compact, efficient, and low-power devices. These computers are adaptable and can fit into small spaces while offering enough processing power for basic industrial tasks.
SBC computers are ideal for operations that prioritise cost efficiency, energy savings, and small form factors. However, they may not provide the robustness and scalability required for larger-scale industrial applications.
What is an Industrial PC?
An industrial PC is a computing device specifically designed for harsh and demanding environments. Unlike typical commercial computers, industrial PCs are built to handle extreme conditions, such as high temperatures, dust, moisture, and vibrations. A fanless industrial PC is a popular choice because it eliminates the need for cooling fans, which can attract dust and debris, ensuring longer-lasting performance.
Industrial PCs excel in high-performance tasks, data processing, and automation. They are built for longevity and often come with the option to customise memory, storage, and connectivity, making them suitable for large-scale operations with complex requirements.
Performance and Processing Power
Industrial PCs, on the other hand, come equipped with powerful processors capable of handling more intensive workloads. This makes them ideal for operations requiring significant computational power, such as those that rely on a thermal camera in Singapore.
SBC computers are best suited for operations with lightweight computing needs. They are equipped with low-power processors, which offer sufficient speed for basic tasks like data logging, machine control, or IoT applications. While SBC computers can handle multiple tasks, they may struggle with more demanding applications.
These computers are compact and efficient, but they are not designed for harsh conditions. They are better suited for enclosed environments with stable conditions, such as light industrial applications or embedded systems.
Durability and Environmental Suitability
The rugged design of industrial PCs makes them far more durable than SBC computers. Industrial PCs, particularly fanless industrial PCs, are built to withstand challenging environments, including extreme temperatures, heavy vibrations, and exposure to dust and moisture. This makes them suitable for factory floors, outdoor installations, and other industrial settings where reliability is crucial.
Some may also consider line scan cameras, or hyperspectral cameras for imaging and data analysis. For industrial environments that demand high-performance computing, an industrial PC is the superior choice.
SBC computers are compact and efficient, but they are not designed for harsh conditions. They are better suited for enclosed environments with stable conditions, such as light industrial applications or embedded systems.
Scalability and Customisation
Customisation is a factor when choosing between an SBC computer and an industrial PC. SBC computers offer flexibility, allowing users to add peripherals and adapt them to specific applications. However, their small size limits scalability, making it challenging to expand processing power or integrate multiple peripherals.
Industrial PCs are far more scalable and offer customisation options. You can upgrade components like RAM, storage, and graphics cards, allowing for more complex and demanding tasks. In operations where multiple peripherals, such as an industrial camera or a CXP camera, need to be integrated into the system, industrial PCs offer the necessary ports and expansion capabilities to accommodate these devices.
Cost and Energy Efficiency
SBC computers are generally more cost-effective due to their minimalistic design and lower processing power. They also consume less energy, making them an excellent choice for applications where power efficiency is a priority. This is especially beneficial for operations that rely on battery-powered systems or require energy-saving solutions for remote monitoring.
Industrial PCs, while more expensive, offer value in environments that demand durability, performance, and scalability. While they may consume more power than SBC computers, industrial PCs are designed to last longer, making them a worthwhile investment for larger, more complex operations.
Application Scenarios
The right choice between an SBC computer and an industrial PC ultimately depends on your specific application. SBC computers are suitable for operations that require compact, low-power devices for basic tasks. These may include embedded systems, remote monitoring, or IoT applications that do not require intensive computing.
On the other hand, industrial PCs are ideal for high-performance tasks in harsh environments. For example, they are well-suited for operations involving thermal cameras in Singapore or advanced imaging systems such as a line scan camera and hyperspectral cameras. Industrial PCs offer the robustness, performance, and flexibility needed for complex industrial processes, automation, and data-heavy applications.
When deciding between an SBC computer and an industrial PC, it is essential to consider your operation’s specific needs. SBC computers are ideal for smaller-scale, cost-efficient projects, while industrial PCs offer the power, durability, and scalability necessary for demanding industrial applications.
For more information about industrial computing solutions, contact Voltrium Systems today.
